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El primer ministro de Mongolia busca cooperación con la oposición tras las elecciones – TURKISHNEWSWORLD.COM El Parlamento reelegido Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene como Primer Ministro de Mongolia el 5 de julio de 2024. 103 de los 104 miembros El 100% de los diputados presentes y votantes apoyaron su reelección.
A pesar de que el Partido Popular de Mongolia (MPP) ganó una mayoría en el tercer mandato El 28 de junio, Oyun-Erdene invitó al opositor Partido Democrático (DP) y al HUN a unirse a su gabinete, calificándolo de «gabinete de cooperación» o «gobierno conjunto» en tiempos difíciles.
En Mongolia se han experimentado diversas formas de gobiernos de coalición, y ahora Oyun-Erdene parece estar buscando un acuerdo de reparto del poder más flexible e informal.
En lugar de formar una coalición formal, el MPP ha extendido una invitación al Partido Democrático (PD) y al HUN para participar en el nuevo gobierno después de las elecciones de Mongolia.
Una distinción crucial radica en la renuencia a establecer una coalición formal, ya que esto limitaría a la oposición, particularmente al PD, a participar en procedimientos legislativos oficiales como reuniones de caucus y ocupar puestos de vicepresidente, que el PD está interesado en conservar.
Esta medida del MPP generó reacciones encontradas. Algunas personas creer que el MPP debería asumir plena responsabilidad y gobernar solo. Los líderes del PD y del HUN se muestran inclinados a cooperar, mientras que muchos parecen todavía vacilar, en parte debido a malos recuerdos del pasado asociados con los gobiernos de coalición de la década de 2010.
En su discurso de confirmación, Oyun-Erdene presentó hábilmente el gobierno conjunto como esencial para promulgar reformas audaces y lograr «nuevos 30 años» de progreso para Mongolia. Reconoció la demanda de cambio del público, en particular en lo que respecta a la corrupción, y destacó la diversidad histórica del parlamento recién elegido, argumentando que esta «segunda ola» de democracia requiere un enfoque más colaborativo para la gobernanza.
Para reforzar su caso, Oyun-Erdene esbozó una ambiciosa agenda que abarca la liberalización energética, el desarrollo regional (es decir, revertir el flujo migratorio a Ulaanbaatar) y la puesta en funcionamiento del Fondo Nacional de Riqueza: promesas clave de campaña para abordar la desigualdad de ingresos.
Al destacar estas prioridades, subrayó sutilmente las limitaciones de una mayoría simple del MPP y presentó la coalición como una necesidad pragmática para superar el estancamiento político. Apeló a la unidad nacional y presentó al «gobierno conjunto» como un medio para abordar los complejos desafíos socioeconómicos a través de una visión compartida para el futuro de Mongolia.
Sin embargo, esta apuesta por un gobierno conjunto entraña riesgos. Los partidos de la oposición, el PD y el HUN, aún no se han puesto de acuerdo sobre su respuesta a la oferta del Primer Ministro. En cualquier momento, tienen la opción de rechazar la invitación de Oyun-Erdene o retirarse del gobierno conjunto, lo que podría dar lugar a inestabilidad en la gobernanza.
Además, Oyun-Erdene tiene un calendario ajustado para formar su gobierno antes de que las festividades del Naadam (del 10 al 15 de julio) interrumpan las negociaciones. Debe finalizar un acuerdo de cooperación conjunta con la oposición, equilibrar los intereses en pugna y sortear las complejidades de los nombramientos del gabinete mientras enfrenta una creciente presión para lograr claridad y tomar medidas decisivas.
Esta noticia fue tomada de esta fuente y eescrita por inteligencia artificial..
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