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Explorando los lazos familiares kazajos: El parentesco en el núcleo – TURKISHNEWSWORLD.COM La familia es la base de la sociedad kazaja y desempeña un papel central en la cultura del país. La estructura familiar kazaja se caracteriza por un fuerte sentido de unidad y apoyo mutuo entre sus miembros.
Según Saltanat Asanova, investigadora destacada del Instituto de Historia Shokan Ualikhanov, los lazos de parentesco son fundamentales en la vida social de los kazajos. Existen tres grupos principales de familiares: oz zhurty, que se refiere a los parientes del mismo clan por parte del padre; nagashy zhurty, formado por parientes maternos; y kayin zhurty, que incluye a los parientes a través de la esposa.
Asanova explicó que los kazajos mantienen un sistema de parentesco complejo pero bien organizado, con múltiples términos que resaltan la importancia de los lazos familiares en la cultura kazaja. Se enseña a cada individuo a conocer a sus antepasados hasta la séptima generación, lo que se relaciona con creencias sobre la herencia.
Los zhuz, alianzas de clanes nómadas, desempeñan un papel crucial en el parentesco kazajo. Los miembros de un mismo zhuz comparten el mismo linaje, aunque no se consideran parientes consanguíneos. Los clanes eran la base de la organización social y política en la sociedad kazaja, y las alianzas entre clanes construyeron toda la estructura social.
En cuanto al matrimonio, dentro del mismo zhuz estaba permitido siguiendo la regla de las siete generaciones. La tradición kazaja fomentaba los matrimonios con mujeres de otros zhuz o incluso extranjeras para evitar la endogamia y renovar el linaje.
A pesar de los intentos en el pasado por suprimir la importancia de los lazos de parentesco, estos siguen siendo una parte integral de la identidad kazaja. En la antigüedad, incluso al Estado kazajo se le llamaba «pueblo», resaltando la importancia de la unidad familiar en la sociedad.
En resumen, la cultura kazaja se caracteriza por su complejo sistema de parentesco basado en la unidad familiar y el apoyo mutuo entre sus miembros. Los lazos de sangre siguen siendo un aspecto clave de la vida kazaja moderna y han conservado su importancia a lo largo del tiempo.
Esta noticia fue tomada de esta fuente y eescrita por inteligencia artificial..
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